The Importance Of Forensic Photography To Uphold Justice

Forensic photography is an integral part of crime scene investigation. Forensic investigation is not a simple thing to do because it involves various individuals, agencies, and roles. On TV series, you can see how forensic investigation can solve various crime cases. Unfortunately, this is not always the outcome in the real world as many cases remain unsolved or when they go to court, they lead to an acquittal or a mistrial.

Therefore, crime scene investigation is not intended only to understand what has happened, but also to collect important evidence to prove what has happened. If evidence cannot be produced, the guilty will remain free and the victim will not receive justice.

Forensic chemistry and psychology are popular among crime scene investigation where people are arguing various theories across internal and external networks. In this process, forensic photography is very important because without the photographs, it will be difficult to prove or even develop theories. Forensic photography involves in two scenarios. First are the pictures of the actual crime scenes and second are the pictures of recreated crime scenes. Both approaches are equally important to give evidence and solve cases.

At the actual crime scene, forensic photography will capture the position and location of bodies, locations, broken objects, and many other aspects. At the recreated crime scene, the same things are applied. Those subjects are repositioned following the facts to create a realistic account of the crime that has happened in the past or a crime that did not produce any concrete evidence. Provide photographs that show what has truly happened in criminal events so they can serve as court evidence is the final goal of forensic photography.

You can consider forensic photography as an art because photographers need to do certain activities commonly done to produce fine art photography, such as choose the lighting, lens angles, and correct viewpoints so the pictures can serve as evidence in the court. It is very important for the photographs to be clear and have proper scales so people can imagine the real size of different objects. Different viewpoints are necessary to counter the problem of parallax. Forensic photography must not be tampered, which means that every person who touches the photographs must be recorded to ensure that they are the real ones and unedited.

Most forensic photography is in color, although black and white is used occasionally. Both film and digital images are accepted in most courts. Surveillance and even mobile phone cameras can be used as evidence, especially when the photographs are taken at the time of the crime. Then these amateur pictures will be examined by forensic photography professionals to determine whether they can be used as evidence or not.

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